draft-ietf-rtcweb-overview-16.txt | draft-ietf-rtcweb-overview-17.txt | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Network Working Group H. Alvestrand | Network Working Group H. Alvestrand | |||
Internet-Draft Google | Internet-Draft Google | |||
Intended status: Standards Track November 14, 2016 | Intended status: Standards Track February 17, 2017 | |||
Expires: May 18, 2017 | Expires: August 21, 2017 | |||
Overview: Real Time Protocols for Browser-based Applications | Overview: Real Time Protocols for Browser-based Applications | |||
draft-ietf-rtcweb-overview-16 | draft-ietf-rtcweb-overview-17 | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
This document gives an overview and context of a protocol suite | This document gives an overview and context of a protocol suite | |||
intended for use with real-time applications that can be deployed in | intended for use with real-time applications that can be deployed in | |||
browsers - "real time communication on the Web". | browsers - "real time communication on the Web". | |||
It intends to serve as a starting and coordination point to make sure | It intends to serve as a starting and coordination point to make sure | |||
all the parts that are needed to achieve this goal are findable, and | all the parts that are needed to achieve this goal are findable, and | |||
that the parts that belong in the Internet protocol suite are fully | that the parts that belong in the Internet protocol suite are fully | |||
skipping to change at page 1, line 43 ¶ | skipping to change at page 1, line 43 ¶ | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
This Internet-Draft will expire on May 18, 2017. | This Internet-Draft will expire on August 21, 2017. | |||
Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | |||
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | |||
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | |||
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | |||
skipping to change at page 3, line 11 ¶ | skipping to change at page 3, line 11 ¶ | |||
A.11. Changes from -06 to -07 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | A.11. Changes from -06 to -07 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
A.12. Changes from -07 to -08 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | A.12. Changes from -07 to -08 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
A.13. Changes from -08 to -09 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | A.13. Changes from -08 to -09 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
A.14. Changes from -09 to -10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | A.14. Changes from -09 to -10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
A.15. Changes from -10 to -11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | A.15. Changes from -10 to -11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
A.16. Changes from -11 to -12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | A.16. Changes from -11 to -12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
A.17. Changes from -12 to -13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | A.17. Changes from -12 to -13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
A.18. Changes from -13 to -14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | A.18. Changes from -13 to -14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
A.19. Changes from -14 to -15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | A.19. Changes from -14 to -15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
A.20. Changes from -15 to -16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | A.20. Changes from -15 to -16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
A.21. Changes from -16 to -17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | ||||
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | |||
1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
The Internet was, from very early in its lifetime, considered a | The Internet was, from very early in its lifetime, considered a | |||
possible vehicle for the deployment of real-time, interactive | possible vehicle for the deployment of real-time, interactive | |||
applications - with the most easily imaginable being audio | applications - with the most easily imaginable being audio | |||
conversations (aka "Internet telephony") and video conferencing. | conversations (aka "Internet telephony") and video conferencing. | |||
The first attempts to build this were dependent on special networks, | The first attempts to build this were dependent on special networks, | |||
skipping to change at page 4, line 35 ¶ | skipping to change at page 4, line 35 ¶ | |||
2.1. Goals of this document | 2.1. Goals of this document | |||
The goal of the WebRTC protocol specification is to specify a set of | The goal of the WebRTC protocol specification is to specify a set of | |||
protocols that, if all are implemented, will allow an implementation | protocols that, if all are implemented, will allow an implementation | |||
to communicate with another implementation using audio, video and | to communicate with another implementation using audio, video and | |||
data sent along the most direct possible path between the | data sent along the most direct possible path between the | |||
participants. | participants. | |||
This document is intended to serve as the roadmap to the WebRTC | This document is intended to serve as the roadmap to the WebRTC | |||
specifications. It defines terms used by other pieces of | specifications. It defines terms used by other parts of the WebRTC | |||
specification, lists references to other specifications that don't | protocol specifications, lists references to other specifications | |||
need further elaboration in the WebRTC context, and gives pointers to | that don't need further elaboration in the WebRTC context, and gives | |||
other documents that form part of the WebRTC suite. | pointers to other documents that form part of the WebRTC suite. | |||
By reading this document and the documents it refers to, it should be | By reading this document and the documents it refers to, it should be | |||
possible to have all information needed to implement an WebRTC | possible to have all information needed to implement an WebRTC | |||
compatible implementation. | compatible implementation. | |||
2.2. Relationship between API and protocol | 2.2. Relationship between API and protocol | |||
The total WebRTC effort consists of two pieces: | The total WebRTC effort consists of two major parts, each consisting | |||
of multiple documents: | ||||
o A protocol specification, done in the IETF | o A protocol specification, done in the IETF | |||
o A Javascript API specification, defined in a series of W3C | ||||
o A Javascript API specification, done in the W3C | documents | |||
[W3C.WD-webrtc-20120209][W3C.WD-mediacapture-streams-20120628] | [W3C.WD-webrtc-20120209][W3C.WD-mediacapture-streams-20120628] | |||
Together, these two specifications aim to provide an environment | Together, these two specifications aim to provide an environment | |||
where Javascript embedded in any page, viewed in any compatible | where Javascript embedded in any page, when suitably authorized by | |||
browser, when suitably authorized by its user, is able to set up | its user, is able to set up communication using audio, video and | |||
communication using audio, video and auxiliary data, where the | auxiliary data, as long as the browser supports this specification. | |||
browser environment does not constrain the types of application in | The browser environment does not constrain the types of application | |||
which this functionality can be used. | in which this functionality can be used. | |||
The protocol specification does not assume that all implementations | The protocol specification does not assume that all implementations | |||
implement this API; it is not intended to be necessary for | implement this API; it is not intended to be necessary for | |||
interoperation to know whether the entity one is communicating with | interoperation to know whether the entity one is communicating with | |||
is a browser or another device implementing this specification. | is a browser or another device implementing this specification. | |||
The goal of cooperation between the protocol specification and the | The goal of cooperation between the protocol specification and the | |||
API specification is that for all options and features of the | API specification is that for all options and features of the | |||
protocol specification, it should be clear which API calls to make to | protocol specification, it should be clear which API calls to make to | |||
exercise that option or feature; similarly, for any sequence of API | exercise that option or feature; similarly, for any sequence of API | |||
skipping to change at page 7, line 28 ¶ | skipping to change at page 7, line 33 ¶ | |||
API: Application Programming Interface - a specification of a set of | API: Application Programming Interface - a specification of a set of | |||
calls and events, usually tied to a programming language or an | calls and events, usually tied to a programming language or an | |||
abstract formal specification such as WebIDL, with its defined | abstract formal specification such as WebIDL, with its defined | |||
semantics. | semantics. | |||
Browser: Used synonymously with "Interactive User Agent" as defined | Browser: Used synonymously with "Interactive User Agent" as defined | |||
in the HTML specification [W3C.WD-html5-20110525]. See also | in the HTML specification [W3C.WD-html5-20110525]. See also | |||
"WebRTC User Agent". | "WebRTC User Agent". | |||
Data channel: An abstraction that allows data to be sent between | ||||
WebRTC endpoints in the form of messages. Two endpoints can have | ||||
multiple data channels between them. | ||||
ICE Agent: An implementation of the Interactive Connectivty | ICE Agent: An implementation of the Interactive Connectivty | |||
Establishment (ICE) [RFC5245] protocol. An ICE Agent may also be | Establishment (ICE) [I-D.ietf-ice-rfc5245bis] protocol. An ICE | |||
an SDP Agent, but there exist ICE Agents that do not use SDP (for | Agent may also be an SDP Agent, but there exist ICE Agents that do | |||
instance those that use Jingle). | not use SDP (for instance those that use Jingle). | |||
Interactive: Communication between multiple parties, where the | Interactive: Communication between multiple parties, where the | |||
expectation is that an action from one party can cause a reaction | expectation is that an action from one party can cause a reaction | |||
by another party, and the reaction can be observed by the first | by another party, and the reaction can be observed by the first | |||
party, with the total time required for the action/reaction/ | party, with the total time required for the action/reaction/ | |||
observation is on the order of no more than hundreds of | observation is on the order of no more than hundreds of | |||
milliseconds. | milliseconds. | |||
Media: Audio and video content. Not to be confused with | Media: Audio and video content. Not to be confused with | |||
"transmission media" such as wires. | "transmission media" such as wires. | |||
skipping to change at page 8, line 14 ¶ | skipping to change at page 8, line 22 ¶ | |||
Real-time media: Media where generation of content and display of | Real-time media: Media where generation of content and display of | |||
content are intended to occur closely together in time (on the | content are intended to occur closely together in time (on the | |||
order of no more than hundreds of milliseconds). Real-time media | order of no more than hundreds of milliseconds). Real-time media | |||
can be used to support interactive communication. | can be used to support interactive communication. | |||
SDP Agent: The protocol implementation involved in the SDP offer/ | SDP Agent: The protocol implementation involved in the SDP offer/ | |||
answer exchange, as defined in [RFC3264] section 3. | answer exchange, as defined in [RFC3264] section 3. | |||
Signaling: Communication that happens in order to establish, manage | Signaling: Communication that happens in order to establish, manage | |||
and control media paths. | and control media paths and data paths. | |||
Signaling Path: The communication channels used between entities | Signaling Path: The communication channels used between entities | |||
participating in signaling to transfer signaling. There may be | participating in signaling to transfer signaling. There may be | |||
more entities in the signaling path than in the media path. | more entities in the signaling path than in the media path. | |||
NOTE: Where common definitions exist for these terms, those | NOTE: Where common definitions exist for these terms, those | |||
definitions should be used to the greatest extent possible. | definitions should be used to the greatest extent possible. | |||
3. Architecture and Functionality groups | 3. Architecture and Functionality groups | |||
The model of real-time support for browser-based applications does | The model of real-time support for browser-based applications does | |||
not assume that the browser will contain all the functions that need | not assume that the browser will contain all the functions that need | |||
to be performed in order to have a function such as a telephone or a | to be performed in order to have a function such as a telephone or a | |||
video conferencing unit; the vision is that the browser will have the | video conferencing unit; the vision is that the browser will have the | |||
functions that are needed for a Web application, working in | functions that are needed for a Web application, working in | |||
conjunction with its backend servers, to implement these functions. | conjunction with its backend servers, to implement these functions. | |||
This means that two vital interfaces need specification: The | This means that two vital interfaces need specification: The | |||
protocols that browsers talk to each other, without any intervening | protocols that browsers use to talk to each other, without any | |||
servers, and the APIs that are offered for a Javascript application | intervening servers, and the APIs that are offered for a Javascript | |||
to take advantage of the browser's functionality. | application to take advantage of the browser's functionality. | |||
+------------------------+ On-the-wire | +------------------------+ On-the-wire | |||
| | Protocols | | | Protocols | |||
| Servers |---------> | | Servers |---------> | |||
| | | | | | |||
| | | | | | |||
+------------------------+ | +------------------------+ | |||
^ | ^ | |||
| | | | |||
| | | | |||
| HTTP/ | | HTTP/ | |||
| Websockets | | WebSockets | |||
| | | | |||
| | | | |||
+----------------------------+ | +----------------------------+ | |||
| Javascript/HTML/CSS | | | Javascript/HTML/CSS | | |||
+----------------------------+ | +----------------------------+ | |||
Other ^ ^RTC | Other ^ ^RTC | |||
APIs | |APIs | APIs | |APIs | |||
+---|-----------------|------+ | +---|-----------------|------+ | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| +---------+| | | +---------+| | |||
skipping to change at page 9, line 39 ¶ | skipping to change at page 9, line 39 ¶ | |||
| | || | | | || | |||
| | || | | | || | |||
| +---------+| | | +---------+| | |||
+---------------------|------+ | +---------------------|------+ | |||
| | | | |||
V | V | |||
Native OS Services | Native OS Services | |||
Figure 1: Browser Model | Figure 1: Browser Model | |||
Note that HTTP and Websockets are also offered to the Javascript | Note that HTTP and WebSockets are also offered to the Javascript | |||
application through browser APIs. | application through browser APIs. | |||
As for all protocol and API specifications, there is no restriction | As for all protocol and API specifications, there is no restriction | |||
that the protocols can only be used to talk to another browser; since | that the protocols can only be used to talk to another browser; since | |||
they are fully specified, any endpoint that implements the protocols | they are fully specified, any endpoint that implements the protocols | |||
faithfully should be able to interoperate with the application | faithfully should be able to interoperate with the application | |||
running in the browser. | running in the browser. | |||
A commonly imagined model of deployment is the one depicted below. | A commonly imagined model of deployment is the one depicted below. | |||
+-----------+ +-----------+ | +-----------+ +-----------+ | |||
| Web | | Web | | | Web | | Web | | |||
| | Signaling | | | | | Signaling | | | |||
| |-------------| | | | |-------------| | | |||
| Server | path | Server | | | Server | path | Server | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
+-----------+ +-----------+ | +-----------+ +-----------+ | |||
/ \ | / \ | |||
/ \ Application-defined | / \ Application-defined | |||
/ \ over | / \ over | |||
/ \ HTTP/Websockets | / \ HTTP/WebSockets | |||
/ Application-defined over \ | / Application-defined over \ | |||
/ HTTP/Websockets \ | / HTTP/WebSockets \ | |||
/ \ | / \ | |||
+-----------+ +-----------+ | +-----------+ +-----------+ | |||
|JS/HTML/CSS| |JS/HTML/CSS| | |JS/HTML/CSS| |JS/HTML/CSS| | |||
+-----------+ +-----------+ | +-----------+ +-----------+ | |||
+-----------+ +-----------+ | +-----------+ +-----------+ | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| Browser | ------------------------- | Browser | | | Browser | ------------------------- | Browser | | |||
| | Media path | | | | | Media path | | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
skipping to change at page 11, line 4 ¶ | skipping to change at page 11, line 4 ¶ | |||
If the two Web servers are operated by different entities, the inter- | If the two Web servers are operated by different entities, the inter- | |||
server signaling mechanism needs to be agreed upon, either by | server signaling mechanism needs to be agreed upon, either by | |||
standardization or by other means of agreement. Existing protocols | standardization or by other means of agreement. Existing protocols | |||
(for example SIP [RFC3261] or XMPP [RFC6120]) could be used between | (for example SIP [RFC3261] or XMPP [RFC6120]) could be used between | |||
servers, while either a standards-based or proprietary protocol could | servers, while either a standards-based or proprietary protocol could | |||
be used between the browser and the web server. | be used between the browser and the web server. | |||
For example, if both operators' servers implement SIP, SIP could be | For example, if both operators' servers implement SIP, SIP could be | |||
used for communication between servers, along with either a | used for communication between servers, along with either a | |||
standardized signaling mechanism (e.g. SIP over Websockets) or a | standardized signaling mechanism (e.g. SIP over WebSockets) or a | |||
proprietary signaling mechanism used between the application running | proprietary signaling mechanism used between the application running | |||
in the browser and the web server. Similarly, if both operators' | in the browser and the web server. Similarly, if both operators' | |||
servers implement XMPP, XMPP could be used for communication between | servers implement XMPP, XMPP could be used for communication between | |||
XMPP servers, with either a standardized signaling mechanism (e.g. | XMPP servers, with either a standardized signaling mechanism (e.g. | |||
XMPP over Websockets or BOSH) or a proprietary signaling mechanism | XMPP over WebSockets or BOSH) or a proprietary signaling mechanism | |||
used between the application running in the browser and the web | used between the application running in the browser and the web | |||
server. | server. | |||
The choice of protocols, and definition of the translation between | The choice of protocols for client-server and inter-server | |||
them, is outside the scope of the WebRTC protocol suite described in | signalling, and definition of the translation between them, is | |||
the document. | outside the scope of the WebRTC protocol suite described in the | |||
document. | ||||
The functionality groups that are needed in the browser can be | The functionality groups that are needed in the browser can be | |||
specified, more or less from the bottom up, as: | specified, more or less from the bottom up, as: | |||
o Data transport: TCP, UDP and the means to securely set up | o Data transport: TCP, UDP and the means to securely set up | |||
connections between entities, as well as the functions for | connections between entities, as well as the functions for | |||
deciding when to send data: Congestion management, bandwidth | deciding when to send data: Congestion management, bandwidth | |||
estimation and so on. | estimation and so on. | |||
o Data framing: RTP and other data formats that serve as containers, | o Data framing: RTP, SCTP and other data formats that serve as | |||
and their functions for data confidentiality and integrity. | containers, and their functions for data confidentiality and | |||
integrity. | ||||
o Data formats: Codec specifications, format specifications and | o Data formats: Codec specifications, format specifications and | |||
functionality specifications for the data passed between systems. | functionality specifications for the data passed between systems. | |||
Audio and video codecs, as well as formats for data and document | Audio and video codecs, as well as formats for data and document | |||
sharing, belong in this category. In order to make use of data | sharing, belong in this category. In order to make use of data | |||
formats, a way to describe them, a session description, is needed. | formats, a way to describe them, a session description, is needed. | |||
o Connection management: Setting up connections, agreeing on data | o Connection management: Setting up connections, agreeing on data | |||
formats, changing data formats during the duration of a call; SIP | formats, changing data formats during the duration of a call; SIP | |||
and Jingle/XMPP belong in this category. | and Jingle/XMPP belong in this category. | |||
skipping to change at page 15, line 22 ¶ | skipping to change at page 15, line 22 ¶ | |||
possibly decide to revoke the permission for camera usage. | possibly decide to revoke the permission for camera usage. | |||
o Automatic gain control, if present, should normalize a speaking | o Automatic gain control, if present, should normalize a speaking | |||
voice into a reasonable dB range. | voice into a reasonable dB range. | |||
The requirements on WebRTC systems with regard to audio processing | The requirements on WebRTC systems with regard to audio processing | |||
are found in [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-audio]; the proposed API for control of | are found in [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-audio]; the proposed API for control of | |||
local devices are found in [W3C.WD-mediacapture-streams-20120628]. | local devices are found in [W3C.WD-mediacapture-streams-20120628]. | |||
WebRTC endpoints MUST implement the processing functions in | WebRTC endpoints MUST implement the processing functions in | |||
[I-D.ietf-rtcweb-audio]. (Together with the requirement inSection 6, | [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-audio]. (Together with the requirement in | |||
this means that WebRTC endpoints MUST implement the whole document.) | Section 6, this means that WebRTC endpoints MUST implement the whole | |||
document.) | ||||
10. IANA Considerations | 10. IANA Considerations | |||
This document makes no request of IANA. | This document makes no request of IANA. | |||
Note to RFC Editor: this section may be removed on publication as an | Note to RFC Editor: this section may be removed on publication as an | |||
RFC. | RFC. | |||
11. Security Considerations | 11. Security Considerations | |||
skipping to change at page 16, line 26 ¶ | skipping to change at page 16, line 28 ¶ | |||
does not mean that others' contributions are less important. | does not mean that others' contributions are less important. | |||
Thanks to Cary Bran, Cullen Jennings, Colin Perkins, Magnus | Thanks to Cary Bran, Cullen Jennings, Colin Perkins, Magnus | |||
Westerlund and Joerg Ott, who offered technical contributions on | Westerlund and Joerg Ott, who offered technical contributions on | |||
various versions of the draft. | various versions of the draft. | |||
Thanks to Jonathan Rosenberg, Matthew Kaufman and others at Skype for | Thanks to Jonathan Rosenberg, Matthew Kaufman and others at Skype for | |||
the ASCII drawings in section 1. | the ASCII drawings in section 1. | |||
Thanks to Bjoern Hoehrmann, Colin Perkins, Colton Shields, Eric | Thanks to Bjoern Hoehrmann, Colin Perkins, Colton Shields, Eric | |||
Rescorla, Heath Matlock, Henry Sinnreich, Justin Uberti, Keith Drage | Rescorla, Heath Matlock, Henry Sinnreich, Justin Uberti, Keith Drage, | |||
and Simon Leinen for document review. | Magnus Westerlund, Olle E. Johansson and Simon Leinen for document | |||
review. | ||||
13. References | 13. References | |||
13.1. Normative References | 13.1. Normative References | |||
[I-D.ietf-ice-rfc5245bis] | ||||
Keranen, A., Holmberg, C., and J. Rosenberg, "Interactive | ||||
Connectivity Establishment (ICE): A Protocol for Network | ||||
Address Translator (NAT) Traversal", draft-ietf-ice- | ||||
rfc5245bis-08 (work in progress), December 2016. | ||||
[I-D.ietf-rtcweb-audio] | [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-audio] | |||
Valin, J. and C. Bran, "WebRTC Audio Codec and Processing | Valin, J. and C. Bran, "WebRTC Audio Codec and Processing | |||
Requirements", draft-ietf-rtcweb-audio-11 (work in | Requirements", draft-ietf-rtcweb-audio-11 (work in | |||
progress), April 2016. | progress), April 2016. | |||
[I-D.ietf-rtcweb-data-channel] | [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-data-channel] | |||
Jesup, R., Loreto, S., and M. Tuexen, "WebRTC Data | Jesup, R., Loreto, S., and M. Tuexen, "WebRTC Data | |||
Channels", draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel-13 (work in | Channels", draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel-13 (work in | |||
progress), January 2015. | progress), January 2015. | |||
[I-D.ietf-rtcweb-data-protocol] | [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-data-protocol] | |||
Jesup, R., Loreto, S., and M. Tuexen, "WebRTC Data Channel | Jesup, R., Loreto, S., and M. Tuexen, "WebRTC Data Channel | |||
Establishment Protocol", draft-ietf-rtcweb-data- | Establishment Protocol", draft-ietf-rtcweb-data- | |||
protocol-09 (work in progress), January 2015. | protocol-09 (work in progress), January 2015. | |||
[I-D.ietf-rtcweb-jsep] | [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-jsep] | |||
Uberti, J., Jennings, C., and E. Rescorla, "Javascript | Uberti, J., Jennings, C., and E. Rescorla, "Javascript | |||
Session Establishment Protocol", draft-ietf-rtcweb-jsep-17 | Session Establishment Protocol", draft-ietf-rtcweb-jsep-18 | |||
(work in progress), October 2016. | (work in progress), January 2017. | |||
[I-D.ietf-rtcweb-rtp-usage] | [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-rtp-usage] | |||
Perkins, C., Westerlund, M., and J. Ott, "Web Real-Time | Perkins, C., Westerlund, M., and J. Ott, "Web Real-Time | |||
Communication (WebRTC): Media Transport and Use of RTP", | Communication (WebRTC): Media Transport and Use of RTP", | |||
draft-ietf-rtcweb-rtp-usage-26 (work in progress), March | draft-ietf-rtcweb-rtp-usage-26 (work in progress), March | |||
2016. | 2016. | |||
[I-D.ietf-rtcweb-security] | [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-security] | |||
Rescorla, E., "Security Considerations for WebRTC", draft- | Rescorla, E., "Security Considerations for WebRTC", draft- | |||
ietf-rtcweb-security-08 (work in progress), February 2015. | ietf-rtcweb-security-08 (work in progress), February 2015. | |||
skipping to change at page 17, line 43 ¶ | skipping to change at page 18, line 5 ¶ | |||
[RFC3550] Schulzrinne, H., Casner, S., Frederick, R., and V. | [RFC3550] Schulzrinne, H., Casner, S., Frederick, R., and V. | |||
Jacobson, "RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time | Jacobson, "RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time | |||
Applications", STD 64, RFC 3550, DOI 10.17487/RFC3550, | Applications", STD 64, RFC 3550, DOI 10.17487/RFC3550, | |||
July 2003, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3550>. | July 2003, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3550>. | |||
[RFC3711] Baugher, M., McGrew, D., Naslund, M., Carrara, E., and K. | [RFC3711] Baugher, M., McGrew, D., Naslund, M., Carrara, E., and K. | |||
Norrman, "The Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP)", | Norrman, "The Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP)", | |||
RFC 3711, DOI 10.17487/RFC3711, March 2004, | RFC 3711, DOI 10.17487/RFC3711, March 2004, | |||
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3711>. | <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3711>. | |||
[RFC5245] Rosenberg, J., "Interactive Connectivity Establishment | ||||
(ICE): A Protocol for Network Address Translator (NAT) | ||||
Traversal for Offer/Answer Protocols", RFC 5245, | ||||
DOI 10.17487/RFC5245, April 2010, | ||||
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5245>. | ||||
[W3C.WD-mediacapture-streams-20120628] | [W3C.WD-mediacapture-streams-20120628] | |||
Burnett, D. and A. Narayanan, "Media Capture and Streams", | Burnett, D. and A. Narayanan, "Media Capture and Streams", | |||
World Wide Web Consortium WD WD-mediacapture-streams- | World Wide Web Consortium WD WD-mediacapture-streams- | |||
20120628, June 2012, <http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/ | 20120628, June 2012, <http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/ | |||
WD-mediacapture-streams-20120628>. | WD-mediacapture-streams-20120628>. | |||
[W3C.WD-webrtc-20120209] | [W3C.WD-webrtc-20120209] | |||
Bergkvist, A., Burnett, D., Jennings, C., and A. | Bergkvist, A., Burnett, D., Jennings, C., and A. | |||
Narayanan, "WebRTC 1.0: Real-time Communication Between | Narayanan, "WebRTC 1.0: Real-time Communication Between | |||
Browsers", World Wide Web Consortium WD WD-webrtc- | Browsers", World Wide Web Consortium WD WD-webrtc- | |||
skipping to change at page 23, line 5 ¶ | skipping to change at page 23, line 5 ¶ | |||
None. This is a "keepalive" update. | None. This is a "keepalive" update. | |||
A.19. Changes from -14 to -15 | A.19. Changes from -14 to -15 | |||
Changed "gateways" reference to point to the WG document. | Changed "gateways" reference to point to the WG document. | |||
A.20. Changes from -15 to -16 | A.20. Changes from -15 to -16 | |||
None. This is a "keepalive" publication. | None. This is a "keepalive" publication. | |||
A.21. Changes from -16 to -17 | ||||
Addressed review comments by Olle E. Johansson and Magnus Westerlund | ||||
Author's Address | Author's Address | |||
Harald T. Alvestrand | Harald T. Alvestrand | |||
Kungsbron 2 | Kungsbron 2 | |||
Stockholm 11122 | Stockholm 11122 | |||
Sweden | Sweden | |||
Email: harald@alvestrand.no | Email: harald@alvestrand.no | |||
End of changes. 27 change blocks. | ||||
47 lines changed or deleted | 61 lines changed or added | |||
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