draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-41.txt | draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-42.txt | |||
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IPWAVE Working Group A. Petrescu | IPWAVE Working Group A. Petrescu | |||
Internet-Draft CEA, LIST | Internet-Draft CEA, LIST | |||
Intended status: Standards Track N. Benamar | Intended status: Standards Track N. Benamar | |||
Expires: October 18, 2019 Moulay Ismail University | Expires: October 19, 2019 Moulay Ismail University | |||
J. Haerri | J. Haerri | |||
Eurecom | Eurecom | |||
J. Lee | J. Lee | |||
Sangmyung University | Sangmyung University | |||
T. Ernst | T. Ernst | |||
YoGoKo | YoGoKo | |||
April 16, 2019 | April 17, 2019 | |||
Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.11 Networks operating in mode | Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.11 Networks operating in mode | |||
Outside the Context of a Basic Service Set (IPv6-over-80211-OCB) | Outside the Context of a Basic Service Set (IPv6-over-80211-OCB) | |||
draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-41 | draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-42 | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
In order to transmit IPv6 packets on IEEE 802.11 networks running | In order to transmit IPv6 packets on IEEE 802.11 networks running | |||
outside the context of a basic service set (OCB, earlier "802.11p") | outside the context of a basic service set (OCB, earlier "802.11p") | |||
there is a need to define a few parameters such as the supported | there is a need to define a few parameters such as the supported | |||
Maximum Transmission Unit size on the 802.11-OCB link, the header | Maximum Transmission Unit size on the 802.11-OCB link, the header | |||
format preceding the IPv6 header, the Type value within it, and | format preceding the IPv6 header, the Type value within it, and | |||
others. This document describes these parameters for IPv6 and IEEE | others. This document describes these parameters for IPv6 and IEEE | |||
802.11-OCB networks; it portrays the layering of IPv6 on 802.11-OCB | 802.11-OCB networks; it portrays the layering of IPv6 on 802.11-OCB | |||
skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
This Internet-Draft will expire on October 18, 2019. | This Internet-Draft will expire on October 19, 2019. | |||
Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
skipping to change at page 8, line 44 ¶ | skipping to change at page 8, line 44 ¶ | |||
exacerbated in OCB mode. Solutions for these problems SHOULD | exacerbated in OCB mode. Solutions for these problems SHOULD | |||
consider the OCB mode of operation. | consider the OCB mode of operation. | |||
4.6. Subnet Structure | 4.6. Subnet Structure | |||
A subnet is formed by the external 802.11-OCB interfaces of vehicles | A subnet is formed by the external 802.11-OCB interfaces of vehicles | |||
that are in close range (not by their in-vehicle interfaces). A | that are in close range (not by their in-vehicle interfaces). A | |||
Prefix List conceptual data structure ([RFC4861] section 5.1) is | Prefix List conceptual data structure ([RFC4861] section 5.1) is | |||
maintained for each 802.11-OCB interface. | maintained for each 802.11-OCB interface. | |||
All nodes in the subnet MUST be able to communicate directly using | ||||
their link-local unicast addresses. | ||||
The structure of this subnet is ephemeral, in that it is strongly | The structure of this subnet is ephemeral, in that it is strongly | |||
influenced by the mobility of vehicles: the hidden terminal effects | influenced by the mobility of vehicles: the hidden terminal effects | |||
appear; the 802.11 networks in OCB mode may be considered as 'ad-hoc' | appear; the 802.11 networks in OCB mode may be considered as 'ad-hoc' | |||
networks with an addressing model as described in [RFC5889]. On | networks with an addressing model as described in [RFC5889]. On | |||
another hand, the structure of the internal subnets in each car is | another hand, the structure of the internal subnets in each car is | |||
relatively stable. | relatively stable. | |||
As recommended in [RFC5889], when the timing requirements are very | As recommended in [RFC5889], when the timing requirements are very | |||
strict (e.g. fast drive through IP-RSU coverage), no on-link subnet | strict (e.g. fast drive through IP-RSU coverage), no on-link subnet | |||
prefix should be configured on an 802.11-OCB interface. In such | prefix should be configured on an 802.11-OCB interface. In such | |||
skipping to change at page 11, line 35 ¶ | skipping to change at page 11, line 35 ¶ | |||
To meet the randomization requirements for the 46 remaining bits, a | To meet the randomization requirements for the 46 remaining bits, a | |||
hash function may be used. For example, the SHA256 hash function may | hash function may be used. For example, the SHA256 hash function may | |||
be used with input a 256 bit local secret, the 'nominal' MAC Address | be used with input a 256 bit local secret, the 'nominal' MAC Address | |||
of the interface, and a representation of the date and time of the | of the interface, and a representation of the date and time of the | |||
renumbering event. | renumbering event. | |||
A randomized Interface ID has the same characteristics of a | A randomized Interface ID has the same characteristics of a | |||
randomized MAC address, except the length in bits. A MAC address | randomized MAC address, except the length in bits. A MAC address | |||
SHOULD be of length 48 decimal. An Interface ID SHOULD be of length | SHOULD be of length 48 decimal. An Interface ID SHOULD be of length | |||
64 decimal for all types of IPv6 addresses. In the particular case | specified in other documents. | |||
of IPv6 link-local addresses, the length of the Interface ID MAY be | ||||
118 decimal. | ||||
5.3. Pseudonym Handling | 5.3. Pseudonym Handling | |||
The demand for privacy protection of vehicles' and drivers' | The demand for privacy protection of vehicles' and drivers' | |||
identities, which could be granted by using a pseudonym or alias | identities, which could be granted by using a pseudonym or alias | |||
identity at the same time, may hamper the required confidentiality of | identity at the same time, may hamper the required confidentiality of | |||
messages and trust between participants - especially in safety | messages and trust between participants - especially in safety | |||
critical vehicular communication. | critical vehicular communication. | |||
o Particular challenges arise when the pseudonymization mechanism | o Particular challenges arise when the pseudonymization mechanism | |||
skipping to change at page 17, line 36 ¶ | skipping to change at page 17, line 36 ¶ | |||
document freely available at URL | document freely available at URL | |||
http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/ | http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/ | |||
download/802.11p-2010.pdf retrieved on September 20th, | download/802.11p-2010.pdf retrieved on September 20th, | |||
2013.". | 2013.". | |||
Appendix A. ChangeLog | Appendix A. ChangeLog | |||
The changes are listed in reverse chronological order, most recent | The changes are listed in reverse chronological order, most recent | |||
changes appearing at the top of the list. | changes appearing at the top of the list. | |||
-42: removed 118 len IID; points to 'other documents' for the length | ||||
of Interface ID; removed 'directly using' phrase for LLs in a subnet. | ||||
-41: updated a reference from draft-ietf-ipwave-vehicular-networking- | -41: updated a reference from draft-ietf-ipwave-vehicular-networking- | |||
survey to draft-ietf-ipwave-vehicular-networking; clarified the link- | survey to draft-ietf-ipwave-vehicular-networking; clarified the link- | |||
local text by eliminating link-local addresses and prefixes | local text by eliminating link-local addresses and prefixes | |||
altogether and referring to RFC4861 which requires the prefixes; | altogether and referring to RFC4861 which requires the prefixes; | |||
added a statement about the subnet being a not multi-link subnet. | added a statement about the subnet being a not multi-link subnet. | |||
-40: added a phrase in appendix to further described a condition | -40: added a phrase in appendix to further described a condition | |||
where ND on OCB may not work; that phrase contains a placeholder; the | where ND on OCB may not work; that phrase contains a placeholder; the | |||
placeholder is 'TBD' (To Be Defined). | placeholder is 'TBD' (To Be Defined). | |||
End of changes. 7 change blocks. | ||||
10 lines changed or deleted | 8 lines changed or added | |||
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