draft-ietf-idr-custom-decision-04.txt | draft-ietf-idr-custom-decision-05.txt | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Inter-Domain Routing A. Retana | Inter-Domain Routing A. Retana | |||
Internet-Draft Cisco Systems, Inc. | Internet-Draft Cisco Systems, Inc. | |||
Intended status: Standards Track R. White | Intended status: Standards Track R. White | |||
Expires: May 22, 2014 | Expires: April 25, 2015 Ericsson | |||
November 18, 2013 | October 22, 2014 | |||
BGP Custom Decision Process | BGP Custom Decision Process | |||
draft-ietf-idr-custom-decision-04 | draft-ietf-idr-custom-decision-05 | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
The BGP specification defines a Decision Process for installation of | The BGP specification defines a Decision Process for installation of | |||
routes into the Loc-RIB. This process takes into account an | routes into the Loc-RIB. This process takes into account an | |||
extensive series of path attributes, which can be manipulated to | extensive series of path attributes, which can be manipulated to | |||
indicate preference for specific paths. It is cumbersome (if at all | indicate preference for specific paths. It is cumbersome (if at all | |||
possible) for the end user to define policies that will select, after | possible) for the end user to define policies that will select, after | |||
partial comparison, a path based on subjective local (domain and/or | partial comparison, a path based on subjective local (domain and/or | |||
node) criteria. | node) criteria. | |||
skipping to change at page 1, line 42 | skipping to change at page 1, line 42 | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
This Internet-Draft will expire on May 22, 2014. | This Internet-Draft will expire on April 25, 2015. | |||
Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2014 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | |||
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | |||
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | |||
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | |||
described in the Simplified BSD License. | described in the Simplified BSD License. | |||
Table of Contents | Table of Contents | |||
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 | 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 | |||
2. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | 2. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | |||
3. The BGP Cost Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | 3. The BGP Cost Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | |||
4. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 4. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 | |||
5. Deployment Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 | 5. Deployment Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 | |||
6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | |||
7. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 7. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | |||
8. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 8. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | |||
9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | |||
9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | |||
9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | 9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | |||
Appendix A. Cost Community Point of Insertion Registry . . . . . 7 | Appendix A. Cost Community Point of Insertion Registry . . . . . 7 | |||
Appendix B. Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | Appendix B. Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
B.1. Changes between the -00 and -01 versions. . . . . . . . . 8 | B.1. Changes between the -00 and -01 versions. . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
B.2. Changes between the -01 and -02 versions. . . . . . . . . 8 | B.2. Changes between the -01 and -02 versions. . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
B.3. Changes between the -02 and -03 versions. . . . . . . . . 8 | B.3. Changes between the -02 and -03 versions. . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
B.4. Changes between the -03 and -04 versions. . . . . . . . . 8 | B.4. Changes between the -03 and -04 versions. . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | B.5. Changes between the -04 and -05 versions. . . . . . . . . 9 | |||
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 | ||||
1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
There are a number of metrics available within the BGP decision | There are a number of metrics available within the BGP decision | |||
process [RFC4271] which can be used to determine the exit point for | process [RFC4271] which can be used to determine the exit point for | |||
traffic, but there is no metric, or combination of metrics, which can | traffic, but there is no metric, or combination of metrics, which can | |||
be used to break a tie among generally equal paths. | be used to break a tie among generally equal paths. | |||
o LOCAL_PREF: The LOCAL_PREF is an absolute tie breaker near the | o LOCAL_PREF: The LOCAL_PREF is an absolute tie breaker near the | |||
beginning of the decision process. There is no way to configure | beginning of the decision process. There is no way to configure | |||
skipping to change at page 6, line 48 | skipping to change at page 6, line 48 | |||
for the Opaque Extended Community type. | for the Opaque Extended Community type. | |||
9. References | 9. References | |||
9.1. Normative References | 9.1. Normative References | |||
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | |||
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | |||
[RFC4020] Kompella, K. and A. Zinin, "Early IANA Allocation of | [RFC4020] Kompella, K. and A. Zinin, "Early IANA Allocation of | |||
Standards Track Code Points", BCP 100, RFC 4020, February | Standards Track Code Points", RFC 4020, February 2005. | |||
2005. | ||||
[RFC4360] Sangli, S., Tappan, D., and Y. Rekhter, "BGP Extended | [RFC4360] Sangli, S., Tappan, D., and Y. Rekhter, "BGP Extended | |||
Communities Attribute", RFC 4360, February 2006. | Communities Attribute", RFC 4360, February 2006. | |||
[RFC5226] Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an | [RFC5226] Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an | |||
IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 5226, | IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 5226, | |||
May 2008. | May 2008. | |||
9.2. Informative References | 9.2. Informative References | |||
[BGP_EXT] Internet Assigned Numbers Authority, "BGP Extended | [BGP_EXT] Internet Assigned Numbers Authority, "BGP Extended | |||
Communities", 2010, <http://www.iana.org/assignments/bgp- | Communities", 2010, <http://www.iana.org/assignments/ | |||
extended-communities>. | bgp-extended-communities>. | |||
[BGP_PAR] Internet Assigned Numbers Authority, "BGP Parameters", | [BGP_PAR] Internet Assigned Numbers Authority, "BGP Parameters", | |||
2010, <http://www.iana.org/assignments/bgp-parameters/>. | 2010, <http://www.iana.org/assignments/bgp-parameters/>. | |||
[RFC4271] Rekhter, Y., Li, T., and S. Hares, "A Border Gateway | [RFC4271] Rekhter, Y., Li, T., and S. Hares, "A Border Gateway | |||
Protocol 4 (BGP-4)", RFC 4271, January 2006. | Protocol 4 (BGP-4)", RFC 4271, January 2006. | |||
[RFC4456] Bates, T., Chen, E., and R. Chandra, "BGP Route | [RFC4456] Bates, T., Chen, E., and R. Chandra, "BGP Route | |||
Reflection: An Alternative to Full Mesh Internal BGP | Reflection: An Alternative to Full Mesh Internal BGP | |||
(IBGP)", RFC 4456, April 2006. | (IBGP)", RFC 4456, April 2006. | |||
skipping to change at page 8, line 37 | skipping to change at page 9, line 5 | |||
o Minor edits. | o Minor edits. | |||
B.3. Changes between the -02 and -03 versions. | B.3. Changes between the -02 and -03 versions. | |||
o No changes; just a refresh. | o No changes; just a refresh. | |||
B.4. Changes between the -03 and -04 versions. | B.4. Changes between the -03 and -04 versions. | |||
o Updated authors' contact information. | o Updated authors' contact information. | |||
B.5. Changes between the -04 and -05 versions. | ||||
o Updated authors' contact information. | ||||
Authors' Addresses | Authors' Addresses | |||
Alvaro Retana | Alvaro Retana | |||
Cisco Systems, Inc. | Cisco Systems, Inc. | |||
7025 Kit Creek Rd. | 7025 Kit Creek Rd. | |||
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 | Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 | |||
USA | USA | |||
Email: aretana@cisco.com | Email: aretana@cisco.com | |||
Russ White | Russ White | |||
Ericsson | ||||
Email: russw@riw.us | Email: russw@riw.us | |||
End of changes. 10 change blocks. | ||||
11 lines changed or deleted | 16 lines changed or added | |||
This html diff was produced by rfcdiff 1.41. The latest version is available from http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/ |